See τραῦμα on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "traumătĭkós",
"word": "τραυμᾰτῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "traumatízō",
"word": "τραυματίζω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trauma"
},
"expansion": "English: trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: trauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trauma"
},
"expansion": "French: trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: trauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Trauma"
},
"expansion": "German: Trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Trauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τραύμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τραύμα (trávma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τραύμα (trávma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "trauma"
},
"expansion": "Italian: trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: trauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "trauma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: trauma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τιτρώσκω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"pos2": "suffix forming neuter nouns",
"t1": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "τιτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to wound”) + -μᾰ (-mă, suffix forming neuter nouns)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "τιτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to wound”) + -μᾰ (-mă, suffix forming neuter nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τραῦμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "traûmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τραῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò traûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτε",
"roman": "traúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τραύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ traúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τραύμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû traúmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τραυμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "traumắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τραυμᾰ́των",
"roman": "traumắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τραύμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi traúmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τραυμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "traumắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τραύμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs traúmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs traúmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τραῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò traûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτε",
"roman": "traúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τραύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ traúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τραῦμᾰ",
"roman": "traûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτε",
"roman": "traúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "traúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῶμᾰ",
"roman": "trômă",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric",
"Ionic"
]
},
{
"form": "τρώμᾱ",
"roman": "trṓmā",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τραύμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "τραῦμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "τραῦμᾰ • (traûmă) n (genitive τραύμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τραῦμᾰ",
"2": "τραύμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wound, hurt"
],
"id": "en-τραῦμα-grc-noun-EJ66CvXx",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hurt, damage"
],
"id": "en-τραῦμα-grc-noun-zEfmDC3s",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) hurt, damage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy blow, defeat"
],
"id": "en-τραῦμα-grc-noun-Ql0sNO3W",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in war) heavy blow, defeat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an indictment for wounding"
],
"id": "en-τραῦμα-grc-noun-z1WX336Z",
"links": [
[
"indictment",
"indictment"
],
[
"wounding",
"wounding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trâu̯.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtraβ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrav.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/trâu̯.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtraw.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtraβ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrav.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrav.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τραῦμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "traumătĭkós",
"word": "τραυμᾰτῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "traumatízō",
"word": "τραυματίζω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trauma"
},
"expansion": "English: trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: trauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trauma"
},
"expansion": "French: trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: trauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Trauma"
},
"expansion": "German: Trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Trauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τραύμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τραύμα (trávma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τραύμα (trávma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "trauma"
},
"expansion": "Italian: trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: trauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "trauma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: trauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: trauma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τιτρώσκω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"pos2": "suffix forming neuter nouns",
"t1": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "τιτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to wound”) + -μᾰ (-mă, suffix forming neuter nouns)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "τιτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to wound”) + -μᾰ (-mă, suffix forming neuter nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τραῦμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "traûmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τραῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò traûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτε",
"roman": "traúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τραύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ traúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τραύμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû traúmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τραυμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "traumắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τραυμᾰ́των",
"roman": "traumắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τραύμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi traúmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τραυμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "traumắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τραύμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs traúmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs traúmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τραῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò traûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτε",
"roman": "traúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τραύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ traúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τραῦμᾰ",
"roman": "traûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτε",
"roman": "traúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τραύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "traúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῶμᾰ",
"roman": "trômă",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric",
"Ionic"
]
},
{
"form": "τρώμᾱ",
"roman": "trṓmā",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τραύμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "τραῦμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "τραῦμᾰ • (traûmă) n (genitive τραύμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τραῦμᾰ",
"2": "τραύμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wound, hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hurt, damage"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) hurt, damage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heavy blow, defeat"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in war) heavy blow, defeat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an indictment for wounding"
],
"links": [
[
"indictment",
"indictment"
],
[
"wounding",
"wounding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trâu̯.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtraβ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrav.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/trâu̯.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtraw.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtraβ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrav.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrav.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τραῦμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τραῦμα meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.